Yala-
On the night of March 9, 2025, escalating tensions gripped Thailand’s southern province of Yala when unidentified assailants carried out a deadly ambush in the Krong Pinang district. At approximately 2:00 AM, a member of the Volunteer Defense Corps (known locally as “Or Sor” or อส.), identified as Mr. Sa-udi Maha, was fatally shot in Village 3, Ban Kadudoh, Tambon Sa-eh. The attack occurred in a rural area of Krong Pinang, a district long plagued by sporadic violence linked to the region’s decades-long insurgency.
According to initial reports from the Krong Pinang Police Station’s radio center, the perpetrators—whose identities and exact numbers remain unknown—used firearms of unspecified type and caliber to execute the assault before fleeing into the night.
The incident sent shockwaves through the local community, occurring just as the Muslim holy month of Ramadan began, a period when tensions in Thailand’s southern border provinces often flare.
Authorities swiftly mobilized to investigate, with police, military, and forensic teams descending on the scene to collect evidence and determine the motive. While no group has officially claimed responsibility, the attack bears hallmarks of the separatist insurgency that has simmered in Yala, Pattani, and Narathiwat since the early 2000s, driven by ethnic Malay Muslim grievances against the Thai state.
Compounding the unease, later that morning at around 6:55 AM, security forces discovered several suspicious objects in Yala’s Muang district, roughly 30 kilometers from the initial shooting site. One such object was located near the Paramitae Bridge, along a route connecting Paramitae Junction to Phong Yuerai Junction in Village 7, Tambon Budee. Reports indicate that at least three additional suspicious items were found tied to utility poles across the area, raising fears of coordinated sabotage or potential bombings. Explosive ordnance disposal (EOD) teams were deployed to assess and neutralize the objects, though no detonations had been reported by midday on March 10. These discoveries suggest a broader campaign of disruption, a tactic frequently employed by insurgent groups to sow chaos and stretch security resources thin.
The killing of Sa-udi Maha and the subsequent findings come amid a wave of violence in Thailand’s deep south. Just a day earlier, on March 8, gunmen attacked a district office in Narathiwat’s Sungai Kolok, killing two Or Sor members and injuring several others as we reported here, alongside reports of explosions and additional suspicious objects in that province. Authorities suspect these incidents may be linked, though investigations are ongoing to establish connections. In Krong Pinang, the focus remains on tracking the gunmen, with officials combing the rugged terrain and questioning locals for leads.
Historically, Krong Pinang has been a hotspot for such unrest. The district has seen multiple clashes between security forces and insurgents, including a notable 2021 firefight in Tambon Sa-eh that left two militants and one soldier dead. The area’s dense forests and proximity to insurgent strongholds make it a challenging theater for law enforcement.
As of 12:01 PM on March 10, 2025, no arrests have been made in connection with the Krong Pinang shooting, and the nature of the suspicious objects remains under scrutiny. The Thai government, through its Southern Border Provinces Administrative Center, has long sought to quell the insurgency with a mix of military pressure and development projects, yet violence persists. Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra, who recently outlined economic stimulus plans as we stated here, has not yet commented specifically on this incident, though her administration faces mounting pressure to address security in the south alongside its ambitious growth agenda.
For now, Yala remains on edge, with security forces on high alert and residents bracing for potential reprisals or further attacks. The investigation into Sa-udi Maha’s death and the suspicious objects could yield critical insights into the perpetrators’ network, but the immediate priority is restoring calm in a region where peace has proven elusive.
Photo credit: NBT